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Global Climate Change Digest
A Guide to Information on Greenhouse Gases and Ozone Depletion
Published July 1988 through June 1999
FROM VOLUME 7, NUMBER 6, JUNE 1994
PROFESSIONAL PUBLICATIONS... TROPOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
"Global Tropospheric Distribution and Calibration Scale
of HCFC-22," S.A. Montzka (CMDL, NOAA, 325 Broadway, Boulder
CO 80303), R.C. Myers et al., Geophys. Res. Lett., 20(8),
703-706, Apr. 23, 1993.
Laboratory studies suggest a mean growth rate of 7.3% per year
for 1987-1992, 28% lower than the value determined from
surface-based measurements. Discusses implications for OH
abundance.
SPECIALIZED PAPERS
Item #d94jun151
 "Lifetimes
and Eigenstates in Atmospheric Chemistry," M.J. Prather
(Earth Sys. Sci., Univ. California, Irvine CA 92717), Geophys.
Res. Lett., 21(9), 801-804, May 1, 1994.
Item #d94jun152
"Measurement
of Tropospheric OH and HO2 by Laser-Induced Fluorescence at Low
Pressure," P.S. Stevens (Dept. Meteor., Pennsylvania State
Univ., Univ. Pk. PA 16802), J.H. Mather, W.H. Brune, J.
Geophys. Res., 99(D2), 3543-3557, Feb. 20, 1994.
Item #d94jun153
"OH
Multipass Absorption: Absolute and in Situ Method for
Local Monitoring of Tropospheric Hydroxyl Radicals," W.
Armerding (Inst. Phys. & Theor. Chem., Goethe Univ., 60439
Frankfurt, Ger.), M. Spiekermann, F.J. Comes, ibid., 99(D1),
1225-1239, Jan. 20 1994.
Item #d94jun154
"Multiple
Steady States in Atmospheric Chemistry," R.W. Stewart
(NASA-Goddard, Greenbelt MD 20771), ibid., 98(D11),
20,601-20,611, Nov. 20, 1993. Finds multiple solutions for
steady-state equations for photochemical reactions involving Ox,
HOx, NOx and CH4.
Item #d94jun155
Two items
from ibid., 98(D4), Apr. 20, 1993:
"Reaction of N2O5 on Tropospheric Aerosols: Impact on the
Global Distributions of NOx, O3, and OH," F.J. Dentener (M.
Planck Inst. Chem., POB 3060, D-6500 Mainz, Ger.), P.J. Crutzen,
7149-7163. Under present conditions, a change in aerosol
concentrations due to limited SO2 emission controls will have
only a minor influence on O3 concentrations.
"Global NOx, HNO3, PAN, and NOy Distributions from Fossil
Fuel Combustion Emissions: A Model Study," P.S. Kasibhatla
(GFDL, Princeton Univ., POB 308, Princeton NJ 08542), H. Levy II,
W.J. Moxim, 7165-7180.
Item #d94jun156
"The
Seasonal Variation of Nonmethane Hydrocarbons in the Free
Troposphere over the North Atlantic Ocean: Possible Evidence for
Extensive Reaction of Hydrocarbons with the Nitrate
Radical," S.A. Penkett (Sch. Chem. Sci., Univ. E. Anglia,
Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK), N.J. Blake et al., ibid., 98(D2),
2865-2885, Feb. 20, 1993.
Item #d94jun157
"Greenhouse
Effect Role in Anthropogenic Transformation of the Chemical
Composition of the Atmosphere," N.G. Andronova, I.L. Karol, Izvestiya,
Atmos. & Ocean. Phys., 28(4), 270-276 (pp.
361-369, Russian ed.), Nov. 1992.
Item #d94jun158
"The
DECAFE Experiments: Overview and Meteorology," J. Fontan
(Lab. d'Aérol., Univ. P. Sabatier, 31062 Toulouse Cedex,
France), A. Druilhet et al., J. Geophys. Res., 97(D6),
6123-6136, Apr. 30, 1992.
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