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Global Climate Change Digest A Guide to Information on Greenhouse Gases and Ozone Depletion Published July 1988 through June 1999
FROM VOLUME 11, NUMBER 9, SEPTEMBER 1998
GCC ONLINE... The Role of Libraries, Part II
Item #d98sep37
Introduction
Libraries and library associations have accepted a great challenge to
assist in the organization, management, and dissemination of the data and
information resources related to global climate change. The journal Library
Hi Tech devoted a special double issue (Vol. 13, Nos. 1-2, Pierian
Press, P.O. Box 1808, Ann Arbor, MI, 48106; tel: 800-678-2435) to global
change and the roles libraries play in information and data management.
This special issue elaborates on the primary roles played by libraries to
organize, manage, archive, and share data and information resources. The
role of librarians as pri-mary gateways providing access to the
multidisciplinary global-change resources is detailed.
In the August issue of the Global Climate Change Digest, we
listed the library resources of U.S. Govern-ment and intergovernmental
institutions of particular interest to the readers of the Digest.
Here, we present the resources of national, nongovernmental, and academic
institutions. Of particular interest with the academic institutions are
their online public-access catalogs (OPACs). Access to library resources
via OPACs has become a tool of primary importance. These electronic
catalogs allow users to browse the holdings of individual libraries, and
they serve as important information tools to identify specific information
and data resources, verify citations, facilitate interlibrary loans, and
establish critical professional contacts.
National Laboratories, Institutes, and Libraries
Library of Congress
The Library of Congress (LC), Americas oldest national cultural
institution and the nations central library resource, will be 200
years old in the year 2000. Congressional support allows the LC to be the
largest repository of recorded knowledge in the world and the world leader
in librarianship and collections. The LC serves as a pivotal resource for
libraries, information professionals, and researchers. These library
services include acquisitions, cataloging, preservation, research,
standards, and access to the catalogs of the LC and other libraries. The
LC provides research and reference services to the U.S. Congress, the
broader government, and the public, including the Science Reading Room
http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/scitech/.
The Science and Tech-nology Division, which supports the Science Reading
Room, produces The Library of Congress Science Tracers Bullet
series of topical bibliographic guides, including Halocarbons and the
Stratospheric Ozone Layer, and Environmental Science Projects.
(Search these titles from SCTB Online at
http://lcweb2.loc.gov/sctb/.)
It is also possible to search various LC catalogs directly from their Web
sites at http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/.
Science Reference Guides are brief bibliographies on various subjects. The
content of each guide assists users to locate information resources on
that topic. Weather and Climate Data
gopher://marvel.loc.gov:70/00/research/reading.rooms/science/bibs.guides/reference.guides/refguide.09
is one such guide. The Earth Decade Reading List
http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/scitech/catalogs.html#refguide
is a list of books and magazines about current environmental issues. The
Cold Regions Bibliography Project (CRBP)
http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/scitech/coldregions/welcome.html
maintains and updates the Cold Regions Bibliography at LC. The
Bibliography is an accumulation of more than 40 years of citations
to published materials on the science and technology of the worlds
cold regions. COLDBACK
http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/scitech/coldregions/welcome.html
is the web-based version of this bibliography. Cold regions
here are defined as both polar regions, their surrounding cold oceans, and
alpine regions worldwide.
National Agricultural Library
With a home page at http://www.nalusda.gov/,
the National Agricultural Library (NAL), part of the Agricultural Research
Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, is one of four national
libraries in the United States. NAL is a major international source for
agriculture and related information. This Website provides access to NALs
many resources and is a gateway to its associated institutions. Point of
contact: National Agricultural Library, 10301 Baltimore Avenue,
Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2351; tel: 301-504-5755. The major service that
it operates is the bibliographic database, AGRICOLA (AGRICultural OnLine
Access) http://www.nalusda.gov/ag98/.
AGRICOLA is a machine-readable database of bibliographic records created
by the NAL and its cooperators. Production of these records in electronic
form began in 1970, but the database covers materials dating from the 16th
century to the present.
The National Library of Medicine
The U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM) is the worlds largest
research library in a single scientific and professional field. The
Library collects materials exhaustively in all major areas of the health
sciences. The collections today stand at 5 million items (books, journals,
technical reports, manuscripts, microfilms, and pictorial materials). Its
home page is found at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/.
While the NLM does not have a specific program or service directed to the
issue of global climate change, it does allow you to search their
bibliographic database MEDLINE
http://medlineplus.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/
via GratefulMed.
IGBP Regional Information Centers
Part 1 of this series introduced the International Geosphere-Biosphere
Program (IGBP) Regional Information Centers (RICs), which can be accessed
on the Web at http://www.igbp.kva.se/regional.html.
These centers are specialized scientific libraries that have agreed to be
repositories for full collections of IGBP publications. The IGBP RICs in
the U.S. are
Each of these libraries can be contacted for access to IGBP technical
reports and other reference and referral services.
Other Academic Libraries
Below are listed some additional academic libraries of specific interest
to global-change researchers, policy makers, and educators. Their subject
specialties are listed with their URLs.
- Illinois Institute of Technology, Louis W. Biegler Library
(environmental studies):
http://www.rice.iit.edu/~biegler/bieghom.html
- Miami University, Brill Science Library (general environmental
science): http://www.lib.muohio.edu/libinfo/depts/brill/
- University of Pennsylvania (meteorology and atmospheric sciences):
http://www.franklin.library.upenn.edu/
- University of California (massive collection encompassing the
holdings of all the campuses of the University of California system):
http://www.melvyl.ucop.edu/
- Yale University, Forestry and Environmental Studies Library (general
environmental studies, broadly defined environmental sciences, and
forestry): http://www.library.yale.edu/scilib/forestl.html
- SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, N.Y.,
F. Franklin Moon Library (general environmental science and forestry):
http://www.esf.edu/moonlib
- Pennsylvania State University, Environmental Resources Research
Institute (general environmental coverage with special collections in
meteorology, climate studies, and geosciences):
http://www.erri.psu.edu
- University of California Digital Library Project (general
environmental studies with many special collections):
http://elib.cs.berkeley.edu/
- University of Kentucky, Geological Sciences Library (geosciences,
including environmental geology):
http://www.uky.edu/Libraries/geo.html
- Vanderbilt University (human health):
http://acorn.library.vanderbilt.edu/
- Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology, Samuel L. Diack
Library (atmospheric and marine sciences and computer modeling):
http://www.ogi.edu/library/
- Stanford University (human health; forestry; Asian land use,
ecology, and natural history): http://www-sul.stanford.edu/
- University of Wisconsin Library (meteorology, atmospheric sciences,
and African ecology and natural history):
http://www.library.wisc.edu:80/
Public Libraries
A number of public libraries also have significant collections in the
Earth, atmospheric, marine, or environmental sciences.
Internet Connections
A large inventory of Websites provide access to library resources. Among
the better of them are:
Meteorology:
http://www.ugems.psu.edu/~owens/WWW_Virtual_Library/index.html
Environment: http://earthsystems.org/environment.shtml
Professional Library Associations
Several professional societies maintain websites of interest to
global-change researchers.
Of special note is LFFs Environmental Information Access Project:
http://www.lff.org/advocacy/environment/index.html
Guide to Publishers
Index of Abbreviations
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